Legal Guide to Starting a Surf Camp or School in Bali for Foreigners

Bali is known for its stunning beaches and world-class waves, making it an ideal destination for surfing enthusiasts. As a result, surf camps have become a popular venture, attracting tourists from around the globe. However, for foreign nationals (expatriates) who wish to establish a surf camp in Bali, there are several legal regulations and requirements that need to be carefully considered. This blog will outline the critical regulatory steps you must follow, ensuring compliance with Indonesian law, while also highlighting how Noethera Studio can assist you in creating a robust digital presence for your surf camp business.

1. Understanding the Legal Entity Options

For foreign nationals looking to start a surf camp in Bali, the first step is to understand the types of legal entities that are permissible. In Indonesia, you cannot simply start a business as a foreign individual; you need to establish a legal entity, and there are a few options to consider:

  • PT PMA (Penanaman Modal Asing): A Foreign Investment Company is the most common legal structure for foreign nationals. This entity allows full or partial foreign ownership and is typically used for businesses in the tourism and hospitality sectors. However, the percentage of foreign ownership may vary depending on the specific industry, and this is regulated under Indonesia’s Negative Investment List (Daftar Negatif Investasi).
  • Local PT: Another option is to set up a local company in partnership with an Indonesian citizen. In this structure, foreigners are not permitted to own shares directly, making it less favorable for those wanting full control of their business.

Choosing the right structure is crucial, as it determines your rights, obligations, and the flexibility of your operations. Consulting with a legal expert is recommended to ensure that your business is compliant with the latest investment laws.

2. Licensing and Permits

Once your legal entity is established, you must obtain the necessary licenses and permits to operate a surf camp. Indonesia’s bureaucracy can be complex, so knowing which licenses apply to your business is key. Some of the essential permits include:

  • NIB (Nomor Induk Berusaha): This Business Identification Number is mandatory for all businesses in Indonesia and serves as proof that your company is registered with the government. It can be obtained through Indonesia’s Online Single Submission (OSS) system.
  • TDUP (Tanda Daftar Usaha Pariwisata): This tourism business license is specific to businesses operating in the hospitality and tourism industry, including surf camps. It ensures that your surf camp complies with tourism standards and is authorized to offer accommodations, lessons, and other related services.
  • IMB (Izin Mendirikan Bangunan): If you plan to build or renovate any structures for your surf camp, you will need a Building Permit to ensure that the development adheres to local regulations and zoning laws.
  • Environmental Permit: Depending on the location of your surf camp, you may need to obtain an environmental permit. This is particularly relevant if your camp is near the coastline or in a protected area, as Bali has strict environmental laws to protect its natural resources.

It is advisable to work with local authorities or hire a business consultant familiar with Balinese regulations to streamline this process.

3. Visa and Work Permit Requirements

As a foreign national, you will need the appropriate visa and work permits to live and work in Indonesia. The most common visa for foreign business owners is the KITAS (Temporary Stay Permit), which allows you to stay and operate a business for an extended period.

In addition to your KITAS, you will need a Work Permit (IMTA), which is necessary if you plan to actively manage or work in your surf camp. You will also be required to hire a certain number of Indonesian employees, as stipulated under Indonesia’s labor laws, to ensure that local employment is supported.

Ensuring that you have the proper visa and permits is critical, as violations can result in significant fines, deportation, or closure of your business.

4. Tax Compliance

Taxation is another important consideration for setting up a surf camp in Bali. As a registered business, you will be subject to Indonesian tax regulations. Your company will need to obtain a NPWP (Nomor Pokok Wajib Pajak), or Taxpayer Identification Number, to ensure compliance with tax obligations.

Indonesia’s tax system includes various taxes, such as corporate income tax, value-added tax (VAT), and employee taxes, which must be regularly reported. Failing to comply with tax laws can lead to legal penalties, so it’s advisable to work with a local accountant or tax consultant who is well-versed in Indonesian regulations.

5. Complying with Local Community and Environmental Guidelines

Bali is not only a popular tourist destination but also a cultural and environmentally sensitive region. As such, it’s essential to engage with the local community and ensure that your surf camp operations align with local customs and environmental guidelines.

  • Community Engagement: Establishing a good relationship with the local community is essential for the long-term success of your business. Hiring local staff, respecting local customs, and contributing to the community’s economic development can enhance your business’s reputation and sustainability.
  • Environmental Responsibility: Surf camps often operate in environmentally fragile coastal areas, so complying with environmental regulations is critical. This includes waste management, water conservation, and ensuring that your business operations do not harm marine life or contribute to beach erosion.

Conclusion: Let Noethera Studio Help You Succeed

Establishing a surf camp in Bali as a foreign national requires careful navigation of legal, regulatory, and cultural considerations. From choosing the right legal entity to obtaining permits and complying with local regulations, each step is crucial to ensuring your business’s long-term success.

As you focus on setting up your surf camp, let Noethera Studio take care of your digital needs. We specialize in building responsive websites, developing mobile apps, and crafting social media strategies that will help your surf camp stand out. Whether you need a booking platform, a custom surf camp app, or a comprehensive online marketing strategy, Noethera Studio is your all-in-one digital partner. Contact us today for a consultation and let’s make your surf camp a success!